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The            Sovereign Society Offshore A-Letter

 

 

Thursday, May 31, 2007
Vol. 9 No. 130
In Today's Letter:
Comment: Global Funds Show the Biggest Gains Come in the Smallest Packages
Offshore: "Gotcha" -- Coming and Going
Wealth: Another BRIC in the Wall
Global Funds Show the Biggest Gains Come in the Smallest Packages

Today's comment is by Eric Roseman, our Investment Director and editor of Global Mutual Fund Investor.

Dear A-Letter Reader,

Nice things come in bigger packages in the U.S. in 2007. And even nicer things are waiting in the global markets this year.

For the first time since the bull market began in 2003, U.S. smaller companies are trailing large-cap stocks in 2007. The performance differentiation is modest. But the transition is still worth noting because small stocks have blown away large company equities over the last four years.

Large stocks, as defined by the S&P 500 Index, are up 7% this year compared to 6.3% for the Russell 2000 Index of small-cap stocks. And when it comes to relative values, larger stocks are 36% less expensive compared to their smaller brethren. The trailing price-to-earnings multiple on the Russell 2000 is at a whopping 28 times versus 18 times for the broader market.

Historically these small-caps have outdone large-caps, at least until this year. Since March 2000 and the onset of the bear market (which ended in 2002), U.S. small-caps have blasted past large-caps by a country mile. These mighty-mites have recorded an impressive 65.2% total return compared to just 11.1% for the S&P 500 Index.

Look What's Happening on the Global Stage

But if you want to talk about a huge differential, take a look at what's happening in global markets compared to the United States.

The U.S. small-cap returns since 2000 pale in comparison to the returns generated in foreign stocks. This screaming bull market for foreign stocks has coupled with soaring international currencies to generate skyrocketing profits since 2002. According to mutual fund-tracker, Morningstar , foreign stock funds have more than doubled the return generated by U.S. smaller company funds since 2002.

The Morningstar Foreign Small/Mid Growth Fund Index has surged 23% a year over the last five years. That's far outpaced any U.S. domestic mutual fund category (except REITs, up 21% annually over the same period).

Even foreign large-cap stocks, which have also lagged behind international small-caps in this bull market, have beaten out U.S. stocks! See below to see how large-caps and small-caps measure up both internationally and domestically, according to Morningstar.

Since 2002, the Morningstar...

  • Foreign Small/Mid Growth Fund Index -- gained 23%
  • Foreign Large Growth Fund Index -- gained 14.2%
  • U.S. Small-Cap Growth Index -- gained 10.1%
  • U.S. Large-Cap Growth Index -- gained 6.8%

All of these numbers represent average yearly returns - and you can see right away how anything international has outpaced domestic - and how overseas small caps take top honors.

Higher Currency Values Creates Higher Returns

Since the dollar peaked more than five years ago, stronger foreign currencies have also helped international stocks log these impressive returns.

With the exception of the yen, which basically trades at the same level versus the dollar compared to five years ago, the euro, sterling and the natural resource currencies of Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa have all surged against the sagging buck since 2002.

According to Morgan Stanley Capital International/Barra , local currency returns for the MSCI World Index of industrialized bourses show average yearly gains of 12.5% since 2002 in U.S. dollars; but in local currencies, the bourses have risen 9.9%.

In other words, the declining U.S. dollar has accounted for more than one-quarter of the annual total return from foreign stocks over the past five years - earning you an extra 2.6% per year.

Record Highs for Overseas Stocks!

In 2006, a record 93% of total stock inflows were directed to foreign mutual funds. And with this historic currency potential, your offshore mutual fund returns are now worth more when they're converted back to dollars. That's why Americans are lunging for international stock funds left and right.

International market returns have trounced domestic stock gains five years straight, through the end of 2006 -- and the trend is continuing into its 6th year so far in 2007. But if U.S. markets begin to outpace international exchanges and the dollar stabilizes following a five-year freefall, then mutual fund flows favoring international markets could quickly reverse. Stay tuned!

ERIC ROSEMAN, Investment Director

P.S. As stock inflows continue to move towards foreign mutual funds, I'll be recommending the few distressed funds left around the world to my Global Mutual Fund Investor subscribers. I've helped my subscribers know when to buy, sell and hold the world's top-performing offshore mutual funds since I began this service 15 years ago.

Just this month, I recommended a fund from a region that has climbed over 300% in U.S. dollars since 2000. And I still see much more upside potential. To find out where on earth this red hot fund invests its assets, click here to try a risk-free trial of my service, so you can get the full story.

 

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Offshore

"Gotcha" -- Coming and Going

A new European Union (EU) law requiring travelers to declare cash comes into force on June 15th. This new law will supposedly combat that all-purpose prosecutor's crime, "money laundering." It seems the busybody EU bureaucrats have finally aped the greedy U.S. money-grabbing police.

Travelers either entering the EU, or traveling from the EU who carry the equivalent of €10,000 (US$13,461) or more will be required to declare the cash when departing from or arriving in the EU. Travelers could face a penalty of up to £5,000 (US$6730.00) if they fail to comply with the obligation to declare, or provide incorrect or incomplete information.

As if criminals really are going to declare they are transporting dirty cash, Dave Humphries, head of the U.K.'s Criminal and Enforcement Policy claimed: "The declaration system is one means of providing information to assist in targeting movements of criminal cash more effectively."

Cash not only means currency notes and coins, but also bankers' drafts and checks of any kind, including travelers' checks and negotiable instruments.

EU officials say they will not detain properly declared cash if they have no reason to doubt its legitimacy. However, cash may be seized if an officer has "reasonable grounds" to suspect that it is either the proceeds of, or is intended for use in, unlawful conduct.

In the United States, this has given the money police the right to seize a large amount of declared cash (US$10,000 or more). The owner then has to spend thousands in legal fees and months trying to get his or her money back -- if he ever does.

Under Draconian U.S. civil forfeiture laws, the police get to keep the cash if its hapless owner can't prove it to be legal money. In other words, money police have a special incentive to grab as much cash as they can.

BOB BAUMAN, Legal Counsel

 

Wealth/Investments

 Another BRIC in the Wall

"India became the third emerging stock market after China and Russia to surpass US$1 trillion in value," according to a Bloomberg news item published this week.

The Sensitive Index of the Bombay Stock Exchange (Sensex) -- the rough equivalent to Wall Street's Dow 30 index -- climbed just under 1% yesterday to reach the milestone level.

This accomplishment occurred despite the rapid appreciation of the local currency. In fact, India's rupee has gained the most among all of Asia's major currencies so far this year, compared to the U.S. dollar.

The media reports these facts in casual cause-and-effect manner. They're acting as if it makes perfect sense that an appreciating currency should always go hand-in-glove with rising stock prices. But it's not that simple.

In fact, China's currency (the yuan) remains loosely pegged to the buck. And guess what: it hasn't moved up much this year. Meanwhile, India's rupee has gained about 8% vs. the dollar on a year to date basis. Yet, China's mainland stock market has left India share prices in the dust -- nearly doubling already this year -- while India's Sensex Index is up barely 5%.

India's economy has been smoking, with growth averaging 8.6% annually over the past four years, and corporate profit growth "has been phenomenal" according to a Hong Kong based asset manager.

But the Sensex is now trading "at 23 times reported earnings, the highest in Asia after China and Japan", according to Bloomberg . And India is already showing some signs of slowing growth, thanks to ongoing interest rate hikes to fight inflation. Ironically, the higher rates help boost the rupee's value even further.

In fact, the appreciating rupee may end up being a double whammy for India stocks. That's because a higher rupee makes India's exports less competitive in global markets, which may crimp India's booming export sales. And corporate profits earned overseas end up buying fewer rupees when converted back into the local currency at year end.

It's worth noting that China's market value has more than doubled in the past year to US$2.47 trillion -- so it would take a massive market correction for it to fall out of the US$1 trillion club. However, the other BRIC in the club: Russia, saw its stock market value dip back below this mark in recent weeks, as stocks in Russia continue to under perform in 2007.

India is a member in good standing of this coveted club, at least for now... but I wouldn't be surprised to see a better buying opportunity in the Sensex. This could happen soon and somewhere south of the US$1 trillion level.

MIKE BURNICK, Senior Editor and Global Markets Analyst

 

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