An Investor’s Tour of Hong Kong Part II
Today's comment is by our guest writer, Tony Chan. Tony is General Manager of Fiduciary Services at Global Consultants and Services Ltd. Tony is based in Hong Kong with our Asian correspondent, Jack Flader. Tony has worked in Hong Kong and Asia for over 10 years in stock-broking, banking and now fiduciary services.
Dear A-Letter Reader,
If you read my A-Letter comment yesterday, you already know about some of the intriguing investment opportunities available in my hometown of Hong Kong.
Yesterday, I covered Hong Kong's alternative property investments and transportation plays; and explained why a great red tide of Chinese retail investor's cash is getting set to flow towards Hong Kong, pushing up stocks there.
Today, let's continue our tour through Hong Kong and into greater China. I have included specific stock symbols where appropriate for the stocks I mention by name. But once again, this is just my overview of places to see and experience here - not investment recommendations.
A Shopping Nirvana
As you travel through Central Hong Kong, you will notice the abundance of designer shops and retail outlets. These stores target and cater to the ultra-chic around the Mandarin Oriental Hotel (where guests will stay during the upcoming Asian Advantage Tour).
Most of these shops are located within the Landmark and the International Finance Centre (IFC) shopping malls. (As I mentioned yesterday, the IFC is the tallest building in Hong Kong.)
Shopping is a local pastime of Tai Tais and visitors alike. Shoppers love to visit Hong Kong malls because big-ticket items are much cheaper with no sales tax. Plus, they use the Hong Kong dollar, which is fixed to the depreciating USD.
Every year, 25 million foreign visitors come to Hong Kong, eager to splash their cash on Western label goods (imported with no taxes). To these visitors and locals alike, Hong Kong is indeed a shopping Nirvana.
If you visit one of the big malls, you will begin to understand this shopaholic tendency. Pacific Place is a beautiful mall located in the urbanized area Admiralty - in the eastern side of Central Hong Kong. Pacific Palace is owned by Swire Pacific (0087.HK). Wharf Holdings (0004.HK) owns 2 big malls - Times Square and Ocean Terminals - where the big cruise liners disembark.
Big-Ticket Items Tax-Free
One of the hottest big-ticket items for visitors to Hong Kong is jewelry and more specifically: watches. If you visit the local chain Chow Tai Fook (owned by local conglomerate New World Developments - 008.HK), you will see the demand coming from China tourists - the rich Chinese love western designer labels.
For electronic gadgets, there is an electrical goods chain called Gome (0493.HK). With 587 stores throughout China, it is fast becoming China's equivalent to Tandy. For the ladies, you must visit a SaSa store (0178.HK) - a Hong Kong-based chain which stocks every major brand of cosmetics and perfume you can imagine.
SaSa operates on high profit margins as it imports brand cosmetics from other developing countries and sells them tax-free. SaSa has around 95 retail stores and counters in Asia where women will spend half their incomes on themselves.
If you are tired of shopping, you may want to stop by some local food outlets. Café De Coral (0341.HK) serves Asian fast-food - Chinese style. With over 330 outlets in Asia and over 200 outlets in North America, this local eatery is fast becoming the McDonalds of the East.
Huge International Expos Featuring Goods Made in China
Gracing the magnificent harbor-front in Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, where large international expos and conventions are held year-round
Hong Kong is the regional center for the international convention business. Global Sources (Nasdaq - GSOL) has its home in Hong Kong and organizes many B2B sourcing fairs. In addition to running major trade shows, Global Sources publishes trade directories listing over 1.8 million products and more than 150,000 suppliers.
Also involved in the sourcing from China is the Li and Fung Group (0494.HK), which is one of the world's largest export and sourcing firms. In addition to managing the supply chains for many of the U.S.'s top merchandise outlets, Li and Fung privately owns Toys R Us. This company also owns Convenience Retail Asia (8052.HK), which has 950 "7-11 type" stores throughout Asia.
Macau - Las Vegas of the East
Let's move on from Hong Kong to Macau - often called the Las Vegas of the East.
You can easily reach Macau by taking the one hour ferry ride from Hong Kong to the former Portuguese enclave. Since the deregulation of gaming in 2004, the big players of American gambling like Sands and Wynn Resorts have moved in to setup spectacular hotels and casinos.
Last month, Las Vegas Sands (LVS) Chairman and CEO Sheldon Adelson opened the group's Venetian Macao. It's a giant casino, hotel and convention complex that cost US$2.4 billion. Sands Group expects to spend as much as US$12 billion on 14 more hotels with casinos offering a total of 20,000 rooms by the end of 2009. No wonder analysts are saying this is Sheldon's biggest gamble.
Local players like the established Lisboa (owned by Shun Tak Holdings - 0242.HK) and the newer Melco (0200.HK) are building their own mega-hotel casinos to attract the gamblers to Macau as well provide family style resort vacations. In the 3 years of deregulation, Macau's tax revenues on gaming have already surpassed that of Las Vegas in the first half 2007.
Oh - and try the Portuguese wine and Macanese food - a fusion of East and West which even Hong Kong can't beat.
Shenzhen - Enter the Dragon
From Hong Kong, you can take a day trip into Shenzhen. The border train runs from Kowloon 60 miles north into Lo Wu station, which is the border crossing and gates to the Middle Kingdom - the literal meaning of "China."
Shenzhen has grown quickly from a sleepy border town in the marshes to a major city servicing cross-border trade. Property prices have doubled (yes up 100%) in 2006 alone and major developers like Shum Yip Investments (0517.HK) have done very well.
An opportunity to visit Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town (owned by OCT listed in Shenzhen) is interesting and you can see the ("Disney style") Chinese theme parks and leisure facilities. The leisure industry in China is one of the fast growing sectors as richer consumers take more holidays to enjoy their wealth. China Travel (0308.hk) is the dominant travel agent in China.
Mr. Li Ka Shing - Asia's Biggest Tai-Pan
A visit to the Peak of Hong Kong is a great way to conclude your investor's sightseeing trip.
As you reach the tram station office in Garden road - you will be greeted by a wax-work of Mr. Li Ka Shing - Asia's richest man. Mr. Li is the local Tai-Pan ("Tai-Pan in Chinese means the big boss of a major conglomerate or Hong") of companies Hutchinson Whampoa (0016.HK), Cheung Kong Holdings (0001.HK), Hong Kong Electric (0006.HK)...and the list keeps going!
With a net-worth of US$19.9 billion, the self-made Mr. Li is revered to the Chinese like Mr. Gates and Mr. Buffet is to the United States. He is so influential that foreign heads of state like Tony Blair and George Bush often call on him for advice on China. But you can get a free picture with him at the gates of the Peak tram!
The Peak - A Statement in High Living
Moving up the steep incline of the peak tram, you will gaze into the windows of expensive apartments where yuppies relax from a hard day at work. As the city prospers, so have property prices and these guys have truly made it both at work and at home. Local property developers like Chinese Estates (0286.HK) and Hysan (0014.HK) made their fortunes building homes for the burgeoning middle class of Hong Kong.
The Peak shopping centre and Tower was developed by Hang Lung Properties (0101.HK) and is one of Hong Kong's major tourist attractions. As you reach the top of the 550 meter climb, you will see magnificent views of the city with illuminated skyscrapers lit up like a Christmas trees at night.
At the top of the Peak is where the Mr. Li and the other Tai-Pans live with their Tai's Tai's and Princelings (Princelings are the privileged rich kids of Tai-Pans and Tai-Tai's.).
At the Gates to the Middle Kingdom
As you climb to the observation tower to watch the sunset over the Fragrant Harbor- (the real meaning of "Hong Kong"), a sense of Zen-like calm will befall you.
Below you, lays Asia's most modern city full of office workers, investors, and tourists going about their daily business. Above the urban madness in the calm hilltops stand the magnificent houses of the Tai-Pans and Tai-Tais', enjoying the very Peak of their lives.
Far beyond the mountains of Kowloon, you may just see the lights of Shenzhen that rises like a Phoenix from the marshes.
To the South, the magnificent Ching Ma bridge connects Hong Kong to the mainland. To the East, the big container ships move "made in china" cargo out through the world's shipping lanes. To the North, you can almost imagine the invisible Big Red Gates that lead into China - a consumer market of 1.3 billion people - the biggest untapped market in the world.
As these Big Red Gates metaphorically open, a red tide of capital sweeps into Hong Kong, turning everything it touches into gold. And as you reflect on all the opportunities of your Hong Kong visit, the ideas you have digested will become as clear as the fresh mountain air you breathe. At that moment, you will know why Hong Kong is known as the Gates to the Middle Kingdom.
TONY CHAN, General Manager Fiduciary Services Global Consultants and Services Ltd Central Hong Kong tony@gcsl.info
EDITOR'S NOTE: This October, our Investment Director, Eric Roseman will lead a select group of investors through all these fascinating Hong Kong sites during our Asian Advantage Tour, as we head towards Singapore, Bangkok and Phuket. Along the way, our guests will hear the secrets of the Asian investment world right from the mouths of all our Asian financial experts on location. Want more details? Call our Director of Membership Services, David Newman right now at 1-866-765-7506.
|